Sunday, 3 April 2016

Education definition.

Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledgeskillsvaluesbeliefs, and habits. Educational methods include storytellingdiscussionteachingtraining, and directed research. Education frequently takes place under the guidance of educators, but learners may also educate themselves.[1] Education can take place in formal or informal settings and any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts may be considered educational. The methodology of teaching is called pedagogy.
Education commonly is divided formally into such stages as preschool or kindergartenprimary schoolsecondary school and then collegeuniversity, or apprenticeship.
right to education has been recognized by some governments, including at the global level: Article 13 of the United Nations' 1966 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights recognizes a universal right to education.[2] In most regions education is compulsory up to a certain age.


Wednesday, 22 July 2015


The word science comes from the Latin "scientia," meaning knowledge.
How do we define science? According to Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary, the definition of science is "knowledge attained through study or practice," or "knowledge covering general truths of the operation of general laws, esp. as obtained and tested through scientific method [and] concerned with the physical world."
What does that really mean? Science refers to a system of acquiring knowledge. This system uses observation and experimentation to describe and explain natural phenomena.
The term science also refers to the organized body of knowledge people have gained using that system. Less formally, the word science often describes any systematic field of study or the knowledge gained from it.

Sunday, 19 July 2015

Full Definition of LANGUAGE

1
a :  the words, their pronunciation, and the methods of combining them used and understood by a community
(1) :  audible, articulate, meaningful sound as produced by the action of the vocal organs (2) :  a systematic means of communicating ideas or feelings by the use of conventionalized signs, sounds, gestures, or marks having understood meanings (3) :  the suggestion by objects, actions, or conditions of associated ideas or feelings <language in their very gesture — Shakespeare> (4) :  the means by which animals communicate (5) :  a formal system of signs and symbols (as FORTRAN or a calculus in logic) including rules for the formation and transformation of admissible expressions (6) :  machine language 1
2
a :  form or manner of verbal expression; specifically :  style
b :  the vocabulary and phraseology belonging to an art or a department of knowledge
c :  profanity
3
:  the study of language especially as a school subject
4
:  specific words especially in a law or regulation
language table

Examples of LANGUAGE

  1. How many languages do you speak?
  2. French is her first language.
  3. The book has been translated into several languages.
  4. He's learning English as a second language.
  5. a new word that has recently entered the language
  6. the formal language of the report
  7. the beauty of Shakespeare's language
  8. She expressed her ideas using simple and clear language.
  9. He is always careful in his use of language.


Origin of LANGUAGE

Middle English, from Anglo-French langage, from lange, langue tongue, language, from Latin lingua — more at tongue
First Known Use: 14th century

Related to LANGUAGE

Other Grammar and Linguistics Terms

Rhymes with LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE Defined for Kids

language


noun lan·guage \ˈlaŋ-gwij\

Definition of LANGUAGE for Kids

1
:  the words and expressions used and understood by a large group of people <the Englishlanguage>
2
:  spoken or written words of a particular kind <She used simple and clear language.>
3
:  a means of expressing ideas or feelings <sign language>
4
:  a formal system of signs and symbols that is used to carry information <a computer language>
5
:  the special words used by a certain group or in a certain field <the language of science>
6
:  the study of languages

1.
of, relating to, or characteristic of England or its inhabitants,institutions, etc.
2.
belonging or relating to, or spoken or written in, the English language: ahigh-school English class;
an English translation of a Spanish novel.
noun
3.
the people of England collectively, especially as distinguished from theScots, Welsh, and Irish.
4.
the Germanic language of the British Isles, widespread and standardalso in the U.S. and most of the British Commonwealth, historicallytermed Old English (c450–c1150), Middle English (c1150–c1475), andModern English (after c1475).
Abbreviation: E.
5.
English language, composition, and literature as offered as a course ofstudy in school.
6.
a specific variety of this language, as that of a particular time, place, orperson:
American English; Shakespearean English.
7.
simple, straightforward language:
What does all that jargon mean in English?
8.
Sports. (sometimes lowercase)
  1. a spinning motion imparted to a ball, especially in billiards.
  2. body English.
9.
Printing. a 14-point type of a size between pica and Columbian.
verb (used with object)
11.
to translate into English:
to English Euripides.
12.
to adopt (a foreign word) into English; Anglicize.
13.
(sometimes lowercaseSports. to impart English to (a ball).
Origin of English
900
before 900; Middle English; Old English Englisc, equivalent to Engle (plural)the English (compare Latin Anglī; see Angle ) + -isc -ish1
Related forms
Englishness, noun
anti-English, adjective
half-English, adjective
non-English, adjective, noun
pre-English, adjective

world Englishes

[ing-gli-shiz ing-li-shiz] 
 
plural noun
1.
the many and varied dialects of English spoken in different parts of theworld, including not only American and British English, but such varietiesas Indian, Pakistani, Australian, and New Zealand English, as well as theEnglish spoken in various African and Asian countries. In some parts ofthe world, English is spoken as a natural outgrowth of a colonial periodduring which certain countries, now independent, were part of theBritish Empire. In other places, people have been encouraged to learnEnglish because of its widespread use as a language of globalcommunication.
Also called varieties of English.
Word story
In the singular form, the term world English refers to a movement topromote the use of English globally as an official lingua francaa means ofworldwide communication. There is, however, some concern about whetheror not there should be a single standard form of this global language.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2015.
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Examples from the web for English
British Dictionary definitions for English

English

/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
noun
1.
the official language of Britain, the US, most parts of theCommonwealth, and certain other countries. It is the native languageof over 280 million people and is acquired as a second language bymany more. It is an Indo-European language belonging to the WestGermanic branch See also Middle EnglishOld EnglishModern English
2.
(functioning as plthe English, the natives or inhabitants of Englandcollectively
3.
(formerly) a size of printer's type approximately equal to 14 point
4.
an old style of black-letter typeface
5.
(often not capitalthe usual US and Canadian term for side (sense16)
adjective
6.
denoting, using, or relating to the English language
7.
relating to or characteristic of England or the English
verb (transitive)
8.
(archaicto translate or adapt into English related prefix Anglo-
Derived Forms
Englishness, noun
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word Origin and History for English
n.
"people of England; the speech of England," Old English Englisc (contrastedto DeniscFrencisceetc.), from Engle (plural) "the Angles," the name ofone of the Germanic groups that overran the island 5c., supposedly so-called because Angulthe land they inhabited on the Jutland coast, wasshaped like a fish hook (see angle (n.)). 

The term was used from earliest times without distinction for all theGermanic invaders -- Angles, Saxon, Jutes (Bede's gens Anglorum-- andapplied to their group of related languages by Alfred the Great. After 1066,of the population of England (as distinguished from Normans and French), adistinction which lasted only about a generation. 

In pronunciation, "En-" has become "In-," but the older spelling hasremained. Meaning "English language or literature as a subject at school" isfrom 1889. As an adjective, "of or belonging to England," from late 13c. OldEnglish is from early 13c.
"spin imparted to a ball" (as in billiards), 1860, from French anglé "angled"(see angle (n.)), which is similar to Anglais "English."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Slang definitions & phrases for English

English 1

noun
An English muffin (1950s+ Lunch counter)

DMZ

noun
An area now peaceful but recently and perhaps soon again the scene ofviolence They had long since passed Ninety-sixth Street, the infamousDMZ/ Traversing Brooklyn's DMZ to go to a steak house
[1980s+; fr the region between North and South Korea designated theDemilitarized Zone when the Korean War ended]
The Dictionary of American Slang, Fourth Edition by Barbara Ann Kipfer, PhD. and Robert L. Chapman, Ph.D.
Copyright (C) 2007 by HarperCollins Publishers.
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English in Technology

1. (Obsolete) The source code for a program, which may be in anylanguage, as opposed to the linkable or executable binary produced from itby a compiler. The idea behind the term is that to a real hacker, a programwritten in his favourite programming language is at least as readable asEnglish. Usage: mostly by old-time hackers, though recognisable in context. 
2. The official name of the database language used by the Pick operating systemactually a sort of cruftybrain-damaged SQL with delusions ofgrandeur. The name permits marketroids to say "Yes, and you can programour computers in English!" to ignorant suits without quite running afoul ofthe truth-in-advertising laws. 
["Exploring the Pick Operating System", J.E. Sisk et al, Hayden 1986]. 
[Jargon File ] 
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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Idioms and Phrases with English
The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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